1. ML and AI

ML stands for Machine Learning while AI stands for Artificial Intelligence. These two fields are a key part of critical evolution in computer science and data processing. AI includes processes and algorithms that can simulate human intelligence. It involves imitating cognitive functions like learning, problem solving, and perception. Deep Learning (DL) and machine learning are subgroups of AI.

Artificial Intelligence is particularly of four types, namely:

  • Reactive machines
  • Limited memory
  • Self-awareness
  • Theory of mind

Machine Learning, on the other hand, is a subgroup of AI that falls under the “limited memory” type. It means the AI has the ability to learn and develop over time. Machine Learning primarily consists of these three types:

  • Supervised learning
  • Unsupervised learning
  • Reinforcement learning